CREATION OF KIEV PLANT OF AUTOMATIC MACHINES IN 1933-1937

Abstract

In the years 1928-1932, the Ukrainian SSR became a region whose industry became a priority for industrialization in accordance with the relevant plans of the federal government. However, the results of this process in Soviet Ukraine did not bring the expected results. Because of this factor, the role of Ukrainian industry in the union plan of industrialization has changed from avantgarde to ballast. One of the steps of the government of the USSR aimed at restoring the original idea was to creation of the plant automatic machines on the territory of the Ukrainian SSR. For the sake of his sake, he has done a great job in the saturation of the region and in the wilderness, and thus, the solution to part of theproblem of the lack of manufacturing capacity of Ukrainian machinery manufacturing plants, which arose due to the failure to comply with the first five-year plan. Meanwhile, the further development of the industrialization of the USSR showed the need to organize the production of automatic machine tools in the entire Soviet country. As a result, the construction of a suitable plant in Kiev has been revised in the direction of enlargement. However, not only was the number of organizational mistakes made at the organization stage of the plant not eliminated, but new ones were made. As a result, the plant of automatic machine tools in Kiev was introduced into the planned production volume with almost three years delay. For this reason, before the beginning of World War II, the Soviet machine industry branch did not receive the required amount of appropriate equipment and remained dependent on this product range from the more industrialized countries in the world.